🔗 Share this article

On Sunday, the nation of CAR will hold a crucial series of four votes, encompassing the presidential race, parliament, and municipal offices.

A Crowded Race for the Presidency

A field of seven contenders are vying for the top office, among them ex-premiers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. Both men were given approval to run by the high court after initial bans. Dologuélé was the runner-up in the last two elections, while Dondra had a short tenure under the incumbent.

Opposition Hopes and Voter Frustrations

The challengers hopes to capitalize on widespread discontent in a country where conflict remains a constant threat. Over half a million people are displaced within their own country, with a similar number living as refugees in neighbouring countries.

"This represents an opportunity to acknowledge the remarkable recovery of the nation," said a UN regional official, adding that challenges remain.

Touadéra's Expected Victory

Despite the competition, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a former mathematics professor, is widely expected to secure another term. He first entered politics in 2008 when named prime minister, holding the post until a rebel coalition toppled the government in 2013, sparking a sectarian conflict.

After a chaotic three-year interim, his reputation for impartiality from the warring factions powered his runoff win in 2016.

Election Risks and Logistical Hurdles

Concerns persist that logistical problems and violence could mar the vote, particularly in rural areas. The UN stabilization force, Minusca, is providing protection and logistical support that the state's crumbling infrastructure is unable to provide.

Further issues involve the voter list being published only online, a major hurdle in a nation with limited internet access. These issues have led to an opposition boycott and could, according to observers, "disenfranchise large segments of the electorate."

Implications of Extended Rule

Many residents fear that another term for Touadéra—made possible by a 2023 charter change that abolished term limits and lengthened mandates—would entail expanded sway for outside interests.

The president has put faith in the Russian mercenary group Wagner for his protection, and even after its founder's death, has pushed back against calls to integrate its fighters into a new structure. In contrast, Rwanda has pursued a separate strategy, focusing on commercial interests within CAR.

Allegations of Asset Sales

Recent reports have claimed the government evicted its own soldiers from a World Bank-funded training centre to accommodate a Rwandan agricultural project. A critical commentary accused the leadership of being "determined to dispose of the country bit by bit."

Despite a recent peace accord with rebel groups offering hope of calm, the election moves forward under a cloud of doubt and external competition.